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Fresh clashes erupted along the Assam–Arunachal Pradesh border during an indefinite economic blockade.
The confrontation followed allegations of firing linked to land-encroachment disputes.
At least 12 people from Assam were reportedly injured, with one account putting the figure at 18.
Arunachal Pradesh police reportedly fired into the air to disperse protesters.
More context
Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma appealed for calm and urged action against those responsible.
Sarma asked Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu to order an inquiry into the incident.
Khandu welcomed the peace appeal and urged mutual respect between residents of both states.
Officials emphasized that most boundary differences have been addressed through dialogue.
The leaders said 52 villages remain part of the unresolved boundary dispute.
Both sides stressed that administrative boundaries should not damage shared social and cultural ties.