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Rahul Gandhi attacks Modi over UPI fee

Rahul Gandhi attacks Modi over UPI fee

14 sourcesUpdated 16 Sept 2026, 10:46 am Coverage regionsIndia · Global
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Rahul Gandhi accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of yielding to Donald Trump over the new UPI merchant discount rate.

The government has announced a 0.4 percent fee on merchant transactions above Rs. 2,000 starting October 15.

Person-to-person payments and small-value UPI transactions are exempt.

Congress and other critics called the move a burden on digital payments and linked it to foreign pressure claims.

More context

The Finance Ministry and BJP rejected those allegations and said consumers will not bear MDR charges.

Supporters of the policy said it is meant to sustain the digital payments ecosystem.

AGREEMENT VS DISAGREEMENT

What lines up. What splits.

A quick read on shared facts, changing details, and different emphasis.

What coverage agrees on

Reporting broadly agrees that Rahul Gandhi used the new UPI fee to attack the government and that officials denied the foreign-pressure charge. It also agrees the policy applies to merchant transactions while exempting person-to-person and small-value payments.

What is changing or disputed

What remains disputed is why the fee was introduced and whether it reflects outside pressure or an internal policy decision. Coverage could shift if more officials or opposition leaders provide further explanations or if the government revises the policy.

HOW COVERAGE DIFFERS

Same story. Different emphasis.

Swipe through the perspectives. Labels describe coverage framing, not truth or quality.

Left3

Left-leaning coverage presents the UPI fee as a politically charged move that Rahul Gandhi used to criticize Modi's leadership. It emphasizes Gandhi's claim that the prime minister is giving in to Trump or U.S. pressure. It also notes opposition objections to the merchant discount rate and, in some cases, adds context about government claims that most transactions are unaffected. Overall, the emphasis is on the political attack and the charge that the policy burdens digital payments.

Distinctive emphasis — reported claim, not independently verified.Sources: Deccan Herald, National Herald, Deccan Chronicle
Centre1

Center-leaning coverage focuses on the policy details and the political exchange around them. It reports Rahul Gandhi's rollback demand alongside the government's announcement of a fee on merchant transfers above Rs. 2,000. It also includes the BJP's rebuttal that consumers will not bear MDR charges and that opposition claims are misleading. The emphasis is on describing both the criticism and the official response without adopting either side's framing.

Distinctive emphasis — reported claim, not independently verified.Sources: The Economic Times
Right1

Right-leaning coverage stresses the government's defense of the UPI policy and rejects claims of foreign influence. It presents the Finance Ministry's position that UPI decisions are made independently to support a sustainable digital ecosystem. It also frames the opposition response as an attack that the government disputes. The emphasis is on rebutting the allegation that the policy was driven by Trump or U.S. pressure.

Distinctive emphasis — reported claim, not independently verified.Sources: The Daily Jagran
STORY TIMELINE

How the coverage developed

The latest eight dated reports, from earliest to newest.

GO DEEPER

Read the reporting

Scan each source take, then open the original article.

Deccan Herald Left source Reported

'Stop lying down in front of Trump, have a spine': Rahul Gandhi attacks PM Modi over 'UPI tax'

Quick source take

Deccan Herald covers Rahul Gandhi's video message on X criticizing Prime Minister Narendra Modi over the new merchant discount rate on UPI transfers. The article outlines the government's announcement of a 0.4 percent fee on merchant transactions exceeding Rs 2,000 starting October 15, while exempting person-to-person and small-value payments. It notes Congress allegations that the move stems from US demands to end the zero-MDR regime and features Gandhi's comparison between Modi and former prime minister Indira Gandhi.

National Herald Left source Provisional rating

‘Have a spine, stand up’: Rahul says Modi ‘prostrating’ before Trump over UPI fee

Quick source take

National Herald examines the political fallout surrounding the introduction of a Merchant Discount Rate on specific UPI transactions above Rs 2,000. The article presents Rahul Gandhi's accusations that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is capitulating to US demands and imposing a financial burden linked to foreign service providers. Additionally, it provides context on the government and BJP's defense of the policy, which asserts that 96 percent of merchant transactions remain unaffected and that the framework supports infrastructure without taxing consumers directly.

Deccan Chronicle Left source Reported

Rahul Gandhi Demands Rollback Of UPI Fee

Quick source take

Deccan Chronicle reports that opposition leaders, including Congress MP Rahul Gandhi and TMC MP Saugata Roy, condemned the government for introducing a merchant discount rate on UPI transactions. The publication outlines Rahul Gandhi's allegations that Prime Minister Narendra Modi surrendered to American pressure from President Donald Trump. It also details the perspective of the Swadeshi Jagran Manch, which argued that banks did not demand the MDR and that digital payments have already reduced their operational costs significantly.

The Economic Times Centre source Reported

Prime Minister has decided to prostrate before Trump: Rahul Gandhi on 'UPI tax'

Quick source take

The Economic Times reports on Rahul Gandhi's demand for a rollback of the new UPI payment fees, citing his criticism that Prime Minister Modi is surrendering to the United States. The piece details the government's implementation of a 0.4 percent fee on merchant transfers over Rs 2,000 starting October 15, noting that everyday and small payments are exempt. It also includes the Bharatiya Janata Party's rebuttal accusing the opposition of spreading fake news and clarifying that consumers will not bear MDR charges.

The Daily Jagran Right source Reported

UPI MDR: Govt Rejects Rollback Calls, Denies Foreign Pressure After Rahul Gandhi's 'Trump' Taunt On PM Modi

Quick source take

The Daily Jagran details the political confrontation between the Congress and the ruling government over the newly announced merchant discount rate on select UPI transactions. The report highlights Rahul Gandhi's sharp criticism of Prime Minister Narendra Modi regarding alleged submission to US President Donald Trump. Conversely, it incorporates the Finance Ministry's rejection of foreign pressure allegations, emphasizing that UPI policy decisions are made independently to build a sustainable digital ecosystem.